Category Archives: Real Estate

Tenant Sues For Failure to Return Security Deposit

This was originally posted on the SGR Blog.

Was Landlord’s Conduct Actionable/Sanctionable?

On August 11, 2021, Arlene Marie Karole filed a small claims action against 340 West End Ave, LLC, seeking $3,851.89 in damages for, among other things, the failure to return a security deposit for an apartment which Karole had leased from West End.

The Court conducted a nonjury trial from 10:25 a.m. and concluding at 12:25 pm. Karole appeared virtually via MS Teams. And West End appeared in person by Steven Kirschner, the president of Kay Equities, the management company of the apartment building. The trial was held on the record via FTR recording in Room 419 at 111 Centre Street, New York, New York.

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Board Denied Chelsea Co-op Unit Owner Permission to Improve Adjacent Roof Area

This was originally posted on the SGR Blog.

Owner Moved to Reargue Court’s Denial of Relief Sought Against Co-op/Board

Yetta Kurland is the proprietary lessee and shareholder of apartment 5C at 161 West 16th Street, New York, New York. 161 West 16th St. Owners Corp. is a cooperative housing corporation, which owns the building. According to Kurland, the Board of Directors of the co-op manages all maintenance and affairs of the building.

Kurland alleged in her complaint that she had undertaken a renovation project with respect to the apartment. The project included improvements to a portion of the roof area directly appurtenant to the unit– and to which the co-op board agreed. The complaint alleged that the board subsequently refused to sign the necessary forms, approvals and/or consents as required for Kurland to complete the renovations as they related to the roof. Kurland sued. Her complaint set forth causes of action for declaratory relief, injunctive relief, breach of contract, and a violation of Civil Rights Law § 52-a.

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Apartment Owner Sues Co-Op Board and Managing Agent

This was originally published on the SGR Blog.

Was There Liability for Almost $1M Façade Repair?

The owner of an apartment in a residential co-op has every right to sue the board and managing agent for a perceived breach of the proprietary lease or for breach of fiduciary duty. But sustaining a claim may be easier said than done. And, as recent case illustrates, a shareholder’s claim arising out of an almost one-million-dollar façade repair was tested at the outset by several threshold legal defenses.

Bernard Weinstein, a resident in a cooperative apartment building owned by 12282 Owners’ Corp., asserted claims against the Co-Op’s Board of Directors and against the Co-Op’s managing agent, AKAM Associates, Inc., for failure properly to maintain the exterior of the building. The Co-Op and AKAM moved to dismiss the complaint.

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Agreement to Purchase Four-Family Brooklyn Brownstone for $300,000

This was originally published on the SGR Blog.

Was Contract Enforceable/Barred Under the Statute of Frauds?

On January 23, 2006, Yaron Cohen, as purchaser, and Vivian Holder, as seller, executed a document purporting to be a contract for the sale of a four-family brownstone located in Brooklyn, for the purchase price of $300,000. But the document, which was provided by Cohen, did not indicate the date or place of the closing.

About 17 months later, Cohen sent a letter to Holder setting a time of the essence closing date of May 22, 2007. The closing did not occur on that date and Cohen commenced an action seeking specific performance. Holder interposed an answer and asserted counterclaims seeking damages for fraud and for rescission of the purported contract. In 2015, Holder transferred the property to 143 Hancock St., LLC. Cohen then filed a separate action against 143 Hancock. Holder and Corey Holder, as executor of Vivian’s estate, was substituted as the defendant in the action commenced against Holder. The two actions were consolidated.

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Damaged Alleged from Water Raining Down from Penthouse Fireplace

This was originally published on the SGR Blog.

Did Condo Unit Owner Have Claim Against Board/Managing Agent?

William Etkin, the owner of a unit at the 500 West 21st Street Condominium, alleged that, beginning in late 2015, not long after purchasing his condominium unit, he noticed a significant smoke condition in his unit and on his floor, which was allegedly emanating from the fireplace in a penthouse unit of the building. Etkin also alleged that, since March 2021, concrete mortar and water had been raining down from the terrace above his unit, causing damage to his terrace. Etkin alleged that he repeatedly notified the Board and Sherwood Residential Management, LLC, the Condo’s Managing Agent, of those issues and that they refused or failed to address them.

Etkin claimed that those matters were the Board’s responsibility under the Condominium By-Laws and Sherwood’s responsibility under the Management Agreement. Etkin further alleged financial improprieties by the Board and Sherwood, who allegedly permitted various expenses to be borne by condo unit owners when they were the responsibility of other parties. The Board and Sherwood moved to dismiss Etkin’s complaint.

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Tenant Sues Owner/Manager for Personal Injuries

This was originally published on the SGR Blog.

Was Occupant’s Use of Wrong Name (In)Curable?

Some cases raise complex questions of causation and other material facts. And some suits generate complicated and dispositive questions of law. But, as a recent case illustrates, some proceedings simply generate an over-the-top rating on the jurisprudential chutzpah scale.

Anthony Perez sued Garden Property Associates, LLC (owner) and DMARC 2007-CDS Garden Street, LLC (manager) for personal injuries sustained by the collapse of a ceiling in a bathroom of his apartment. Both GPA and DMARC moved to dismiss. Perez cross-moved to amend. The complaint was dismissed for lack of standing. Perez appealed.

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Frozen Pipe Bursts on Ninth Floor of Commercial Co-Op

This was originally posted on the SGR Blog.

Who Was Liable for Damage to Eighth Floor Unit?

High-rise commercial co-ops necessarily house utilities, pipes, and connections behind closed walls. As a recent case illustrates, where an enclosed pipe in one unit burst and damaged another unit, the Court may be required to navigate a web or relationships and agreements to determine who may be liable for the damage.

Metropolitan Productions, Inc. and Daylight Studio LLC sued Good Light Studio, Inc. and Good Light Studio 2, LLC and sought six million dollars for property damage and loss of income. The claim was the result of a frozen pipe that burst on February 1, 2015 and caused damages to a space occupied by Metro/Daylight on the 8th floor of 450 West 31st Street. Good Light moved for dismissal and/or summary judgment.

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Homeowner Charged Neighbor with Illegal Operation of Commercial Business

This was originally posted on the SGR Blog.

Did General Allegations of Traffic and Noise State a Claim for Private Nuisance?

Zoning and other rules and regulation in residential neighborhoods often prohibit, limit, or restrict commercial activities that generate traffic and noise. But, as a recent case illustrates, the Court may have to determine whether the conduct of which complaint is made crosses the line into a private nuisance.

Gina Rice, Ira Zimmerman, and Nicole Page sued William Bourne, Paul G. Pennoyer, Gerald L. Eastman, and Lisa M. Eastman to recover damages suffered from the alleged illegal operation of a business on property adjacent to their home, and asserted causes of action for nuisance, negligent infliction of emotional distress, and punitive damages.

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Neighbors Sue Each Other at Park Towers Co-Op

This was originally posted on the SGR Blog.

Did Facts Support Claim of Emotional Distress?

Occasional disputes between neighbors are a common occurrence of residential cooperative/condominium life. But, as a recent case illustrates, the Court may have to decide if an alleged course of false complaints and hallway confrontations constituted a legally cognizable claim for intentional or negligent infliction of emotional distress.

In two actions, next-door-neighbor shareholders of a Manhattan co-op were at loggerheads. Danielle Toussie, Michael Toussie, and Deborah Touisse sued the cooperative corporation, Park Towers Tenants Corp., alleging that the Board was wrongfully attempting to terminate their proprietary lease based on false complaints of loud noises and music emanating from their apartment.

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Residential Tenant Blocks Inspection of Apartment for Water Leak

This was originally published on the SGR Blog.

Would Court Order Tenant to Permit Access by Landlord?

Residential apartment leases usually authorize landlords access to the units to inspect and repair. And, as a recent case illustrates, the Court may be required to intervene where such access is denied.

400 West 59th Street Partners LLC is the owner and landlord of 1 Columbus Place in Manhattan. Tobi Oyolesi was a tenant of apartment S30C in the building, and Travis Lilley was a guest.

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